FLYKTEN FRÅN VARDAGEN. Om fantasy, eskapism och verklighet

Abstract

This paper investigates the relations between the fantasy genre and the phenomena of escapism. It also delves into the factors which motivates consumption of various fantasy mediums. This is done through interviews with six different fantasy-consumers, along with two observations; of which one is performed at a science fiction convention and the other at a table-top role playing game. The study resulted in a basic understanding of escapism – it is not limited to the fantasy genre, and fantasy consumers do not deny that fantasy is a form of escapism. Further, fantasy consumption can be viewed as a form of ritual, which in turn reveals that its purpose is based in entertainment and social community. Even though some people experience feelings of awkwardness in their fantasy consumption, the fundamental factor which motivates the genre is based upon a sensation of reality as being full of limits. Fantasy on the other hand, offers an opportunity to escape from the limits of reality and to delve into a world of freedom and creativity.