Doctoral Theses / Doktorsavhandlingar Institutionen för biologi och miljövetenskap
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Suitability of native tree species across regions of Rwanda in relation to climate sensitivity and ecosystem services
(2025-11-07)Our ability to select native tree species for forest restoration and ecosystems services in tropical areas is limited by insufficient knowledge of tree growth, survival and climate sensitivity. This thesis aims to enhance ... -
Food neophobia: a key barrier to consumer acceptance of seafood in Sweden
(2025-10-30)Food neophobia (FN), the reluctance to eat novel foods, serves an evolutionary protective function against the consumption of potentially harmful substances. Despite high modern food safety standards, FN remains a barrier ... -
Are Alternatives to Conventional Plastics really Safer? Exploring Toxicity of Biobased, Biodegradable and Recycled Microplastics in Fish: The Role of Polymer Type, Associated Chemicals, and Exposure Conditions Across Multiple Biological Endpoints
(2025-10-03)Microplastics are a pervasive and complex class of contaminants in aquatic environments, raising concerns about both their physical and chemical impacts on organisms. The plastic pollution crisis has been identified as a ... -
Unveiling pesticide effects and antibiotic resistance in freshwater microorganisms through genomics.
(2025-09-29)A large proportion of the rivers worldwide are impacted by human activities and pollution. Freshwater microorganisms, including bacteria, algae, and fungi are crucial for nutrient cycling and primary production. Chemical ... -
Resolving pollination paradoxes: Bridging theory and empirical observations to understand pollination ecology and evolution
(2025-05-14)Animal‐mediated pollination underpins the sexual reproduction of an estimated 230,000 flowering‐plant species and involves at least 300,000 florivorous animals. Yet we lack a broad, community‐level synthesis of how variation ... -
Heat and drought responses of tropical trees in a warming world
(2024-12-11)Tropical trees face increasing heat and drought stress under climate change, yet their physiological responses remain poorly understood. This thesis explores the mechanisms underlying heat and drought tolerance in tropical ... -
Drivers of biological diversity and responses to global changes in marine invertebrates
(2024-11-08)Human activities, in particular global changes (e.g., ocean warming - OW and ocean acidification - OA) are projected to drive some marine species to extinction within the coming decades. Marine invertebrates are amongst ... -
Aquatic ecotoxicity of nanomaterials in fish in vitro models: Cytotoxicity and sublethal effect screening of pristine and transformed nanoparticles.
(2024-10-07)With the increased production and use of engineered nanoparticles (ENPs) came an increased risk of release into the aquatic environment. This has raised concerns about the unknown impact on the aquatic ecosystem. To improve ... -
Extensions of the Multispecies Coalescent in Bayesian Phylogenetics: A Study of the Southern African-centred Stoebe Clade (Gnaphalieae: Asteraceae)
(2024-09-30)The Tree of Life represents the complex relationships between all species, and recent advances in phylogenetic methods have dramatically expanded our ability to study these connections. However, there is still no universal ... -
Bridging the past to the present: investigating species boundaries with herbarium specimens and next-generation-sequencing. A case study of circumpolar Silene sect. Physolychnis
(2023-10-30)During the recent decades, genetic information enclosed in herbarium collections have been partly revealed, largely due to the fast-moving high-throughput sequencing technologies. However, the genetic outcome from herbarium ... -
Morphological and chemical leaf traits of tropical montane tree species and their responses to warming
(2023-10-26)Leaf morphological and chemical traits of tropical trees vary along climate gradients, but it is currently unclear how they will respond to a rapidly warming climate and how this will vary among species. Considering this, ... -
Novel Marine Ingredients for Aquaculture - Fish Nutrition, Physiology and Intestinal Health
(2023-10-24)Aquaculture is among the fastest growing food production sectors globally and supplies more fish to the growing human population than capture fisheries. One of the major challenges in salmonid aquaculture is to find ... -
Tomorrow is yesterday: early-life conditions shape ectotherm life histories
(2023-09-29)Life history theory seeks to explain the overwhelming diversity of resource allocation strategies in nature by exploring how evolutionary forces optimise survival and reproduction within an organism’s environment. Central ... -
Phylogenetic Relationships, Biogeography and Species Delimitation: A case study on southern African Silene (Caryophyllaceae)
(2023-09-20)The primary aim of this thesis was to explore the phylogenetic relationships and historical biogeography of African members of the plant genus Silene (Caryophyllaceae), with special focus on the eight native southern African ... -
Integrative physiology as a tool towards good animal welfare and sustainability in aquaculture: Focus on intestinal function and health
(2023-08-21)The human population is growing, and the world’s leaders are trying to provide humans with food resources and at the same time setting goals promoting sustainable food production. This means that we need to find new food ... -
Effects of contaminant mixtures on marine zooplankton diversity and function
(2023-05-02)Chemicals have important roles in our society and can be used as ingredients in personal care products, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, as well as be components of fuels used in cars or ships. More than 350 000 chemicals and ... -
Characterization of ion transport proteins involved in chloroplast function from land plants and algae
(2022-10-21)Evolved around 2.4 billion years ago and even earlier, according to the new geochemical evidence, oxygenic photosynthesis is the crucial turning point in the history of our planet. Used by cyanobacteria, algae, and ... -
Thermal plasticity and limitations in tropical trees
(2022-09-12)Tropical forests are the most carbon dense and biodiverse terrestrial biome on earth. In a time of global warming and biodiversity crisis, their preservation must be of high priority. At the same time, they likely operate ... -
Wood-living beetle diversity and Swedish forest management
(2022-08-29)Humans have impacted Fennoscandian forests for thousands of years, through grazing, burning, and since the industrial revolution increasingly through efficient industrial forestry. These impacts have changed the composition ... -
The aquatic ecotoxicity of manufactured silica nanomaterials and their interactions with organic pollutants
(2022-05-20)Manufactured silica nanomaterials are one of the nanomaterials consumed in the highest volumes (more than 4 000 000 tons/year/globally) and are used in a wide range of products and industries such as food, cosmetics, ...